Summary of an Article in Urban Africa for CPTED- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theSummary of an Article in Urban Africa for CPTED. Answer: The article being summarized, emphasizes on reducing the crimes and violent situations that the urban people of Africa face. According to the author, the crime scenes can be diminished by incorporation and implementation of materialistic change in the houses (Meth 2017). The use of varied materials that have a hyper-permeability is essential to be implemented in the crime prone zones. The primary aim of the paper is to deduce an inference on the materials that can be used and provide a literature of global South for the Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED). It also highlights the degree at which the materialistic change can affect the crime and violence in Africa. The paper has also explored the qualities of materials that are being used for informal housing by considering the hyper-permeability of the elements. The importance of upgrading houses around the vicinities under consideration, is also covered under the paper. The people are much more vulnerable to violenc e and crime when have a poor housing infrastructure (Patel 2013). The improvement procedure that has been implemented in the setup has also been partially tested. The experiences of the women and children is improved largely by betterment of the elements used for building houses as it decreases the chances of theft, rape and attacks on several levels (Collier and Venables 2014). The house holds that have females as head are more vulnerable to the factors discussed, use of upgraded housing elements reduces such chances (Daniel et al. 2016). The setup that is under the authors focus has been found to be under upgradation, although it is not seen in all areas. Theft in informal housing setups is seen to be less defensible than the formal ones. Several infrastructures that have been upgraded has also been analyzed by the author of the paper. Installation of burglar guards were found to improve visibility in the vicinities, this inculcation facilitated proper surveillance in the crime pr one areas of the country (Collier, Collier and Venables 2014). Prior to the findings, the author came to the conclusion that eradication of the violent scenario in Africa is not possible only by implementation of upgraded housing materials. Violence is influenced by a wider range of factors like politics, economy, and several other social factors and hence these factors should also be improved. References: Collier, P. and Venables, A.J., 2014. Housing and urbanization in Africa: Unleashing a formal market process. Collier, P., Collier, P. and Venables, A. (2014).Housing and Urbanization in Africa. Washington, D.C.: The World Bank. Daniel, M.M., Wapwera, S.D., Omogor, C.O. and Olutunde, E.S., 2016. Formal Housing Sector Reform in Neoliberal Nigeria.International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability,3(3). Meth, P., 2017. Informal housing, gender, crime and violence: The role of design in urban South Africa.The British Journal of Criminology,57(2), pp.402-421. Patel, K., 2013. A successful slum upgrade in Durban: A case of formal change and informal continuity.Habitat International,40, pp.211-217.